Advanced Sensors for Supportive Environments for the Elderly
Researchers
Principal Investigator: Stephen McKennaCo-investigators: Alan Newell and Peter Gregor
Post-docs: Hammadi Nait Charif and Fran Marquis-Faulkes
Collaborators
Foxtrot Theatre Co.Servite Housing Association
Summary of Project
This two year project was funded under the EPSRC EQUAL (Extending Quality Life) programme. It investigated the potential of computer vision-based sensors for supportive home environments for older people. The original objectives in the proposal were achieved and exceeded. Broadly speaking the project consisted of two strands of research: (i) investigation of requirements, constraints, acceptability, social and ethical issues using a novel drama-based methodology, and (ii) development and evaluation of prototype computer vision systems.
The research impact is in several areas: (i) the drama-based methodology has a wide potential domain of application in
preprototyping, requirements gathering and design; (ii) the results of applying this methodology to the application will
inform development of monitored supportive environments; (iii) the algorithms for reliable tracking of human motion have
many applications; (iv) high-level activity summarisation and context-dependent inactivity detection are important in other
applications: the former provides an efficient coding for storage and retrieval whilst the latter is useful in surveillance.
Publications
- McKenna S J and Nait Charif H, "Tracking Human Motion using Auxiliary Particle Filters and Iterated Likelihood Weighting", Image and Vision Computing, 25(6), 852-862, June 2007
- McKenna S J and Nait-Charif H, Summarising Contextual Activity and Detecting Unusual Inactivity in a Supportive Home Environment, Pattern Analysis and Applications 7(4), 386-401, Springer-Verlag, December 2004. The original publication is copyright Springer-Verlag and is available here
- Nait Charif H and McKenna S J, Activity Summarisation and Fall Detection in a Supportive Home Environment, International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 2004
- McKenna S J and Nait Charif H, Learning Spatial Context from Tracking using Penalised Likelihoods, International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 2004
- Nait-Charif H and McKenna S J, Tracking Poorly Modelled Motion using Particle Filters with Iterated Likelihood Weighting, Asian Conference on Computer Vision (ACCV), Jeju Island, Korea, 28-30 January
- McKenna S J, Nait Charif H, Marquis-Faulkes F, Newell A F, "Activity Monitoring for Independent Living using Ceiling-Mounted Visual Sensors", International Conference on Aging, Disability and Independence (ICADI), Washington D. C., 4-6 December 2003
- McKenna S J, Marquis-Faulkes F, Newell A F and Gregor P, "Requirements Gathering using Drama for Computer Vision-based Monitoring in Supportive Home Environments", International Journal of Gerontechnology 5(1):29-45, 2006
- Marquis-Faulkes F, McKenna S J, Gregor P and Newell A F, "Gathering the Requirements for a Fall Monitor Using Drama and Video with Older People", Technology and Disability, 17(4): 227-236, (ISSN 1055-4181), IOS Press 2005
- McKenna S J, Marquis-Faulkes F, Gregor P, Newell A F, Scenario-based Drama as a Tool for Investigating User Requirements with Application to Home Monitoring for Elderly People, HCI International, June 22-27, Crete, Greece, 2003
- McKenna S J, Marquis-Faulkes F, Gregor P, Newell A F, "Drama on Video to Provoke Older Users to Discuss Requirements for Supportive Technology", Recent Advances in Assistive Technology and Engineering (RAATE), Birmingham, 18-19 November 2002
